Difference between revisions of "Mastertronic"

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A game company founded in 1983.
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== History ==
 +
Formed in 1983, Mastertronic established itself as a one of the premier budget software houses of the 8-bit era, producing games for the CPC as well as its main competitors the [[ZX Spectrum]] and [[Commodore 64]].
  
It produced its own games as well as publishing games from other companies.
+
Mastertronic identified a gap in the market for low cost games (originally retailing for £1.99 in the United Kingdom, 9,95 DM (= 5,09€) in Germany & $9.99 in Australia) and as well as producing titles for 'The Big 3' specialised in releasing original games for some of the lesser served systems like the BBC Electron and Commodore C16.
  
Software titles were sold as low budget games (e.g. £1.99 in Great Britain, 9,95 DM (= 5,09€) in Germany).
+
Mastertronic paved the way for companies like [[Alternative Software]] and [[Codemasters]] to follow in their stead (and in fact published [[The Darling Brothers]] first game - the C64 only BMX Racers).
  
In 1985 the label '''M.A.D''' (Mastertronic Added Dimension) was launched featuring games for a slightly higher price (£2.99 in Great Britain).
+
Success allowed the company to expand and as well as their self-titled orginal label, they were soon releasing games under their offshoot labels most notably '''M.A.D.''' (Mastertronic Added Dimension) which retailed at a slightly higher price than the basic line.As well as M.A.D., Mastertronic also ran the shortlived '''Entertainment USA''' and '''Bulldog''' labels designed to showcase the best in American and British releases respectively.
  
Mastertronic merged with [[Virgin|Virgin Games]] in the late 1980s to form the new company '''Virgin Mastertronic'''.
+
Mastertronic continued to grow and in 1988 acquired the Australian software outfit [[Melbourne House]].  Keeping the label name alive, Mastertronic used the Melbourne House moniker to enter the full price software market. Around the same time, Mastertonic launched '''Ricochet''' a re-release label that they used to re-market games from publishers such as the afore-mentioned Melbourne House, [[Bubble Bus]] and [[Activision]].
  
== Releases for CPC ==
+
With great expansion comes great risk and as the budget market became saturated Mastertronic's position as the leading light began to wane.  Several big projects for the group (including an attempt to enter the arcade market) proved to be finacially challenging.  Thanks, however, to being able to secure the distribution rights to Sega's [[Master System]] console in the UK, France and Germany, the company remained a viable acquisition.  Spotting an opportunity to expand, Richard Branson's [[Virgin Games]] bought a controlling interest in Mastertronic, eventually merging the two companies into '''Virgin Mastertronic'''.
  
* [[Action Biker]]
+
Two final labels appeared bearing the Mastertronic name after the merger '''Mastertronic Plus''' and '''Tronix'''.  These were used for original and re-release budget titles while Melbourne House was finally retired in favour of Virgin Mastertronic's self titled label.
* [[Agent X II: The Mad Prof's Back]] (1987)
+
 
* [[Amaurote]] (1987)
+
== Releases ==
* [[AngleBall]] (1987)
+
Please also see [[Virgin Games]] for details of games released under that banner following the Mastertronic merger.
* [[Back To Reality]] (1986)
+
 
* [[Bomb Fusion]] (1989)
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=== Mastertronic ===
* [[Bosconian 87]] (1987)
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* [[Agent X II: The Mad Prof's Back]]
* [[Bounder]] (1986)
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* [[Apprentice (the)]]
* [[Bronx Street Cop]] (1989)
+
* [[Back To Reality]] (a.k.a. Project Genesis)
* [[Bump Set Spike!: Doubles Volleyball]] (1986)
+
* [[Bomb Fusion]]
* [[The Captive]] (1985)
+
* [[Bosconian 87]]
 +
* [[Camelot Warriors]]
 
* [[Caves Of Doom]]
 
* [[Caves Of Doom]]
* [[Chiller]] (1985)
+
* [[Chiller]]
* [[Chronos: A Tapestry Of Time]] (1987)
+
* [[Chronos]]
* [[Colony]] (1987)
+
* [[The Curse Of Sherwood]]
* [[Con-Quest]] (1986)
+
* [[Dr. Scrimes: Spook School]]
* [[Continental Circus]] (1989)
+
* [[Dynamix]]
* [[Countdown To Meltdown]] (1984)
+
* [[El Cid]]
* [[The Curse Of Sherwood]] (1987)
+
* [[Finders Keepers]]
* [[Dan Dare: Pilot Of The Future]] (1986)
+
* [[Fly Spy]]
* [[Dan Dare II: Mekon's Revenge]] (1987)
+
* [[Formula 1 Simulator]]
* [[Darts 180]] (1986)
+
* [[Hollywood Or Bust]]
* [[Die! Alien Slime]] (1989)
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* [[Hundra]]
* [[Doodle Bug]] (1987)
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* [[Hyperbowl]]
* [[Dr. Scrimes: Spook School]] (1988)
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* [[Into Oblivion]]
* [[Energy]] (1987)
+
* [[Kane]]
* [[F-16 Fighting Falcon]] (1989)
+
* [[Feud]] (1987)
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* [[Finders Keepers]] (1985)
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* [[Five-A-Side Soccer]] (1985)
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* [[Flash Gordon]] (1986)
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* [[Fly Spy]] (1986)
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* [[Formula 1 Simulator]] (1985)
+
* [[Fruitbank Supernudge 2000]] (1989)
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* [[Hero Of The Golden Talisman]] (1985)
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* [[Hollywood Or Bust]] (1986)
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* [[How To Be A Hero]] (1987)
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* [[Hyperbowl]] (1987)
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* [[Infection]] (1989)
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* [[Into Oblivion]] (1986)
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* [[Invasion]] (1987)
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* [[The Island Of Dr. Destructo]] (1987)
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* [[Jackle & Wide]] (1987)
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* [[Jungle Warfare]]
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* [[Kane]] (1985)
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* [[Kentilla]]
 
* [[Kentilla]]
* [[Kikstart: Off-Road Simulator]] (1986)
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* [[Kikstart II]]
* [[Kikstart II]] (1987)
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* [[Killer Cobra]]
* [[Knight Tyme]] (1986)
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* [[Kobayashi Naru]]
* [[Knightmare]] (1987)
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* [[Locomotion]]
* [[Kobayashi Naru]] (1987)
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* [[Master Chess (Mastertronic)|Master Chess]]
* [[Las Vegas Video Poker]] (1986)
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* [[Milk Race]]
* [[The Last V8]] (1985)
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* [[Mindtrap]]
* [[Lawn Tennis]] (1987)
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* [[Molecule Man]]
* [[Locomotion]] (1985)
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* [[Motorbike Madness]]
* [[Metropolis]] (1987)
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* [[Nonamed]]
* [[Micro Mouse Goes De-Bugging]] (1989)
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* [[Nonterraqueous]]
* [[Milk Race 87]] (1987)
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* [[Octoplex]]
* [[Mindtrap]] (1989)
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* [[One Man And His Droid]]
* [[Molecule Man]] (1986)
+
* [[Super Pipeline II|Pipeline 2]] (re-release)
* [[Monty Python's Flying Circus]] (1990)
+
* [[Nonterraqueous_2_(Soul_of_a_Robot)|Soul of a Robot]]
* [[Motorbike Madness]] (1988)
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* [[Pulsoid]]
* [[Motos]] (1987)
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* [[The Quest For The Golden Eggcup]]
* [[New York Warriors]] (1990)
+
* [[Radzone]]
* [[Ninja]] (1987)
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* [[Rasterscan]]
* [[Nonterraqueous|Nonterraqueous: Not Of The Earth Or Sea]] (1985)
+
* [[Reveal]]
* [[Nonterraqueous|Nonterraqueous 2: Soul Of A Robot]] (1985)
+
* [[Rogue]]
* [[Octoplex]] (1989)
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* [[Rollaround]]
* [[On Cue]] (1987)
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* [[Speed King]]
* [[One Man And His Droid]] (1985)
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* [[Speedzone]]
* [[Pinball Power]] (1987)
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* [[Storm]]
* [[Project Genesis]] (1986)
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* [[Supernudge 2000]]
* [[Protector]]
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* [[Super Trolley]]
* [[Psycho Hopper]] (1989)
+
* [[Venom]]
* [[Pulsoid]] (1988)
+
* [[Werewolves of London]] (re-release)
* [[The Quest For The Golden Eggcup]] (1988)
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* [[Xcel]]
* [[The Quest For The Holy Grail]]
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* [[Rad Ramp Racer]] (1989)
+
=== M.A.D. ===
* [[Radzone]] (1986)
+
* [[180]]
 +
* [[Action Force]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Amaurote]]
 +
* [[AngleBall]]
 +
* [[Ball Crazy]]
 +
* [[Con-Quest]]
 +
* [[Energy Warrior]]
 +
* [[The Fear]]
 +
* [[Five-A-Side Soccer]]
 +
* [[Flash Gordon]]
 +
* [[Lawn Tennis|Grand Prix Tennis]] (a.k.a. Lawn Tennis)
 +
* [[Hero Of The Golden Talisman]]
 +
* [[How To Be A Hero]]
 +
* [[Knight Tyme]]
 +
* [[The Last V8]]
 +
* [[Manic Miner]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Motos]]
 +
* [[On Cue]]
 +
* [[Boulder Dash|Rockford: The Arcade Game]]
 +
* [[Spellbound]]
 +
* [[Sport Of Kings]]
 +
* [[Star Wars Droids]]
 +
* [[Stormbringer]]
 +
* [[Strike!]]
 +
* [[Terminus]]
 +
* [[Vectorball]]
 +
* [[ZUB]]
 +
 
 +
=== Entertainment USA ===
 +
* [[Bump Set Spike!]]
 +
* [[Video Poker|Las Vegas Video Poker]] (a.k.a. Video Poker)
 +
* [[Los Angeles S.W.A.T.]]
 +
* [[Ninja]]
 +
 
 +
=== Bulldog ===
 +
* [[Colony]]
 +
* [[Dr. Jackle and Mr. Wide]]
 +
* [[Feud]]
 +
* [[Galletron]]
 +
* [[Invasion]]
 +
* [[The Island Of Dr. Destructo]]
 +
* [[Rigel's Revenge]]
 +
* [[Shard of Inovar]]
 +
* [[Streaker]]
 +
 
 +
=== Ricochet ===
 +
* [[Alien 8]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Aliens]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Ballblazer]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Confuzion]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Dan Dare|Dan Dare: Pilot Of The Future]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Dan Dare II|Dan Dare II: Mekon's Revenge]] (re-release)
 +
* [[The Eidolon]] (re-release)
 +
* [[F.A. Cup Football]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Ghostbusters]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Growing Pains of Adrian Mole]] (re-release)
 +
* [[How to be a Complete Bastard]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Impossible Mission]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Jet Set Willy|Jet Set Willy II]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Knight Lore]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Knightmare]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Nightshade]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Starquake]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Tau Ceti]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Trailblazer]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Way Of The Exploding Fist]] (re-release)
 +
 
 +
=== Melbourne House (Post Mastertronic takeover) ===
 +
* [[Aaargh!]]
 +
* [[Barbarian (Melbourne House)|Barbarian]]
 +
* [[Double Dragon]]
 +
* [[Obliterator]]
 +
* [[Terrorpods]]
 +
* [[War in Middle Earth]]
 +
* [[Xenon]]
 +
 
 +
=== Virgin Mastertronic ===
 +
* [[American Turbo King]]
 +
* [[Billy the Kid]]
 +
* [[Bronx Street Cop]]
 +
* [[F-16 Fighting Falcon]]
 +
* [[Infection]]
 +
* [[Jungle Warfare]]
 +
* [[Megaplay Volume 1]]
 +
* [[Missile Ground Zero]]
 +
* [[Robot Attack]]
 +
* [[Rookie]]
 +
* [[Solar Invasion]]
 +
 
 +
=== Mastertronic Plus ===
 +
* [[Pinball Power|3D Pinball]] (a.k.a. Pinball Power)
 +
* [[Barry McGuigan's World Championship Boxing]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Continental Circus]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Double Dragon]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Die! Alien Slime]]
 +
* [[Enterprise]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Fighting Warrior]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Gemini Wing]] (re-release)
 +
* [[Gregory Loses His Clock]]
 +
* [[Jonah Barrington's Squash]]
 +
* [[Micro Mouse Goes De-Bugging]]
 +
* [[Protector]]* [[Psycho Hopper]]
 +
* [[Rad Ramp Racer]]
 
* [[Raster Runner]]
 
* [[Raster Runner]]
* [[Rasterscan]] (1987)
+
* [[Rescue on Fractalus]] (re-release)
* [[Reveal]] (1988)
+
* [[Rugby Manager]]
* [[Rigel's Revenge]] (1987)
+
* [[Silkworm]] (re-release)
* [[Boulder Dash|Rockford: The Arcade Game]] (1988)
+
* [[Shinobi]] (re-release)
* [[Rollaround]] (1988)
+
* [[Super Stock Car]]
* [[Speed King]] (1985)
+
* [[T-Bird]]
* [[Spellbound]] (1986)
+
* [[Tetris]] (re-release)
* [[Sport Of Kings]] (1986)
+
* [[Xenon]] (re-release)
* [[Star Wars Droids]] (1988)
+
* [[Yes Prime Minister]] (re-release)
* [[Storm]] (1986)
+
 
* [[Storm Una's Lair]]
+
=== Tronix ===
* [[Stormbringer]] (1987)
+
* [[Double Dragon II|Double Dragon II: The Revenge]] (re-release)
* [[Streaker]] (1987)
+
* [[Golden Axe]] (re-release)
* [[Strike!]] (1987)
+
* [[Italia 90|Italia '90: World Cup Soccer]] (re-release)
* [[Super Nudge 2000]] (1989)
+
* [[Ivan 'Ironman' Stewart's Super Off Road]] (re-release)
* [[Super Off Road]] (1990)
+
* [[Monty Python's Flying Circus]] (re-release)
* [[Super Pipeline II]] (1985)
+
* [[The Ninja Warriors]] (re-release)  
* [[Super Trolley]] (1988)
+
 
* [[S.W.A.T.]]
+
== Missing in Action / Vapourware ==
* [[T-Bird]] (1989)
+
 
* [[Terminus]] (1986)
+
As with all major software companies (and a number of minor ones!), Mastertronic didn't manage to release every game that was originally planned or rumoured. The following are a list of titles that don't appear to have been released publically. If you have any further information on any of these titles please share with the community in the discussion forums, we've love to hear some more about these or any other titles.
* [[Vectorball]] (1988)
+
 
* [[Venom]] (1987)
+
=== Action Biker ===
* [[Way Of The Exploding Fist]] (1986)
+
 
* [[ZUB]] (1986)
+
Mentioned in a feature on Mastertronic on Page 44 of Issue 7 of Amstrad Action (April 1986), very little is given away about the game other than a brief blurb that it was a joint promotion with KP Skips, a popular brand of crisps in the UK.  Looking to other 8-bit machines and Action Biker was released on the [http://www.worldofspectrum.org/infoseekid.cgi?id=0000072 ZX Spectrum], [http://www.atarimania.com/game-atari-400-800-xl-xe-action-biker_70.html Atari 8-Bit] & [http://www.lemon64.com/?game_id=48 Commodore 64].  Interestingly, while the Spectrum and Atari provide the same, generally panned maze exploration game, the C64 version was a completely different game from a more 3D perspective and while not universally loved, appeared to be a far better proposition.  Of course, any Amstrad version was likely to crib heavily from the Spectrum but we'll never know... unless it's found... because a purported cover of Action Biker has been doing the rounds for a number of years.  First appearing on the late [[CPC Zone]] website, it's still unclear whether the game ever was actually released or produced and the providence of the scan is unknown.  It is possible that even if the game was not fully released that a prototype exists with the game potentially being pulled either because of Action Biker's poor recepiton on the Spectrum or Skips dropping of the Clumsy Colin character, on whom the game was based, around the same time.
 +
 
 +
You can view the scan for yourself at [http://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&onglet=package&num=4139 CPC Power]
  
 
[[Category:CPC related companies]] [[Category: Computer and video game companies]]
 
[[Category:CPC related companies]] [[Category: Computer and video game companies]]

Latest revision as of 01:15, 4 August 2014

History

Formed in 1983, Mastertronic established itself as a one of the premier budget software houses of the 8-bit era, producing games for the CPC as well as its main competitors the ZX Spectrum and Commodore 64.

Mastertronic identified a gap in the market for low cost games (originally retailing for £1.99 in the United Kingdom, 9,95 DM (= 5,09€) in Germany & $9.99 in Australia) and as well as producing titles for 'The Big 3' specialised in releasing original games for some of the lesser served systems like the BBC Electron and Commodore C16.

Mastertronic paved the way for companies like Alternative Software and Codemasters to follow in their stead (and in fact published The Darling Brothers first game - the C64 only BMX Racers).

Success allowed the company to expand and as well as their self-titled orginal label, they were soon releasing games under their offshoot labels most notably M.A.D. (Mastertronic Added Dimension) which retailed at a slightly higher price than the basic line.As well as M.A.D., Mastertronic also ran the shortlived Entertainment USA and Bulldog labels designed to showcase the best in American and British releases respectively.

Mastertronic continued to grow and in 1988 acquired the Australian software outfit Melbourne House. Keeping the label name alive, Mastertronic used the Melbourne House moniker to enter the full price software market. Around the same time, Mastertonic launched Ricochet a re-release label that they used to re-market games from publishers such as the afore-mentioned Melbourne House, Bubble Bus and Activision.

With great expansion comes great risk and as the budget market became saturated Mastertronic's position as the leading light began to wane. Several big projects for the group (including an attempt to enter the arcade market) proved to be finacially challenging. Thanks, however, to being able to secure the distribution rights to Sega's Master System console in the UK, France and Germany, the company remained a viable acquisition. Spotting an opportunity to expand, Richard Branson's Virgin Games bought a controlling interest in Mastertronic, eventually merging the two companies into Virgin Mastertronic.

Two final labels appeared bearing the Mastertronic name after the merger Mastertronic Plus and Tronix. These were used for original and re-release budget titles while Melbourne House was finally retired in favour of Virgin Mastertronic's self titled label.

Releases

Please also see Virgin Games for details of games released under that banner following the Mastertronic merger.

Mastertronic

M.A.D.

Entertainment USA

Bulldog

Ricochet

Melbourne House (Post Mastertronic takeover)

Virgin Mastertronic

Mastertronic Plus

Tronix

Missing in Action / Vapourware

As with all major software companies (and a number of minor ones!), Mastertronic didn't manage to release every game that was originally planned or rumoured. The following are a list of titles that don't appear to have been released publically. If you have any further information on any of these titles please share with the community in the discussion forums, we've love to hear some more about these or any other titles.

Action Biker

Mentioned in a feature on Mastertronic on Page 44 of Issue 7 of Amstrad Action (April 1986), very little is given away about the game other than a brief blurb that it was a joint promotion with KP Skips, a popular brand of crisps in the UK. Looking to other 8-bit machines and Action Biker was released on the ZX Spectrum, Atari 8-Bit & Commodore 64. Interestingly, while the Spectrum and Atari provide the same, generally panned maze exploration game, the C64 version was a completely different game from a more 3D perspective and while not universally loved, appeared to be a far better proposition. Of course, any Amstrad version was likely to crib heavily from the Spectrum but we'll never know... unless it's found... because a purported cover of Action Biker has been doing the rounds for a number of years. First appearing on the late CPC Zone website, it's still unclear whether the game ever was actually released or produced and the providence of the scan is unknown. It is possible that even if the game was not fully released that a prototype exists with the game potentially being pulled either because of Action Biker's poor recepiton on the Spectrum or Skips dropping of the Clumsy Colin character, on whom the game was based, around the same time.

You can view the scan for yourself at CPC Power