Difference between revisions of "NLQ401"

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Near Letter Quality (NLQ) printer from [[Schneider]], for use with german Schneider CPC computers.
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The [[NLQ401]] is a Near Letter Quality printer from [[Schneider]], for use with German Schneider CPC computers. The '''SFT401''' tractor feed add-on was sold separately. Both NLQ401 and SFT401 were advertised as official Schneider expansions on the back of the german CPC6128 users manual.  
  
The plaque, saying '''Centronics Data Computer Corp., Model No. 3101''', at the bottom of the NLQ401 printer reveals that the hardware wasn't produced by Schneider themselves. Nearly identical hardware was also distributed by other companies, like the '''Brother M1009'''.
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== General Specifications ==
  
== Technical ==
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For (detailed) general information about Amstrad/Scheider printers, see:
 +
{{AmstradPrinterLinks}}
  
== Manual ==
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== Hardware Notes ==
 +
 
 +
* The NLQ401 PCB can be optionally fitted with RS232 interface (25pin DSUB connector, and 75188/75189 voltage converters, this might also require a different firmware version).
 +
* As seen on the photo, the board contains a [[uPD7810/uPD7811|uPD7811G]] processor, but its internal ROM is disabled via MODE0/MODE1 pins, so it does act more like a ROM-less uPD7810. According to the NLQ401 service manual either uPD7810 or uPD7811 can be used.
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* The 16K EPROM is mapped to address 0000h..3FFFh. The MODE0/MODE1 pins are wired so that external memory uses only 14bit addresses (the upper 2bit of Port F are used as I/O signals, rather than as address bits)
 +
 
 +
== Reviews ==
 +
 
 +
* [[CPC Schneider International]], March 1985, page 24 (german) (this review contains some misleading info; among others claiming that it can print in 11 different character heights, as well as claiming that it'd support "user defined" "8bit" characters - which probably refers to the 7-pin graphics mode)
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 +
== Manuals ==
 +
 
 +
* [[Media:Schneider NLQ401 User Manual (German).pdf|NLQ401 User Manual (German)]]
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* [[Media:Schneider NLQ401 Service Manual (German).pdf|NLQ401 Service Manual (German)]]
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* [[Media:UPD7811G Datasheet.pdf|uPD7811G Datasheet]] (8bit CPU with 4096 byte ROM, 256 byte RAM, 44 I/O lines)
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* [[Media:UPD78C11A Datasheet.pdf|uPD78C11A Datasheet]] (CMOS version of uPD7811, this datasheet version includes some info fragments on MODE0/MODE1 pins)
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 +
== ROM Images ==
 +
 
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* [[Media:Schneider NLQ401 ROM Image Rev004.zip|NLQ401 ROM Image]] (this is only the 16K EPROM image, <span style="color:#ff0000">not including</span> the additional 4K ROM which is located inside of the CPU)
  
 
== Pictures ==
 
== Pictures ==
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File:Printer NLQ401 printer2.jpg|NLQ401 printer
 
File:Printer NLQ401 printer2.jpg|NLQ401 printer
 
File:Priner NLQ401 bottom.jpg|NLQ401 bottom
 
File:Priner NLQ401 bottom.jpg|NLQ401 bottom
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File:Schneider NLQ401 Printer PCB Top (photo by Nilquader).jpg|NLQ401 PCB Top
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File:Schneider NLQ401 Printer PCB Bottom (photo by Nilquader).jpg|NLQ401 PCB Bottom
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File:NLQ401 Schematic.png|NLQ401 Schematic
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File:NLQ401 and SFT401 (advert on back of Schneider CPC6128 manual).jpg|NLQ401 and SFT401
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File:NLQ401_Printhead_internals.jpg|print head internals
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File:NLQ401_Printhead_topcover.jpg|print head cover
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
== Brother M1009 ==
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== Related Printers ==
 +
 
 +
The label, saying '''Centronics Data Computer Corp., Model No. 3101''', at the bottom of the NLQ401 printer reveals that the hardware wasn't produced by Schneider themselves. Nearly identical hardware was also distributed by other companies, like the '''Brother M1009'''.
 +
 
 +
Reportedly, the Schneider NLQ 401 is same as '''Centronics GLP 500''' and '''Brother M1009''' (but, see below for extra info concerning missing near-letter quality support on Brother M1009).
 +
 
 +
The NLQ 401 does also resemble the Commodore MPS-803 (at least externally).
 +
 
 +
=== Centronics GLP 500 ===
 +
 
 +
=== Commodore MPS-803 ===
 +
 
 +
[[File:Commodore MPS-803 dark with tractor.jpg|150px|right]]
 +
Commodore printer, apparently from the same manufacturer, and probably containing more or less the same hardware. Known differences are: MPS-803 uses a CBM-style serial port (no centronics port). And control codes and character set in BIOS may differ from the Amstrad version, too. [[:File:Commodore MPS-803 dark boxed.jpg|(other picture)]]
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 +
The MPS-803 uses the same 9-pin head as the NLQ401, but reportedly it has only 8-pins installed, more confusingly, the MPS-803 uses only 7-pins for both Text and Graphics printing (producing a similar picture as the older MPS-801/[[DMP1]]).
 +
 
 +
* [[Media:Commodore MPS-803 Printer Users Guide.pdf|Commodore MPS-803 Printer Users Guide.pdf]]
 +
<br style="clear:both;">
 +
 
 +
=== Brother M1009 ===
 +
 
 +
[[File:Brother M1009.jpg|150px|right]]
 +
 
 +
Info from Michael Wessel:
 +
:I was very happy when I could acquire a brand new, very inexpensive 9-pin dot matrix printer for only 200,- DM. The '''Brother M1009''' was a discontinued model. The only difference to the official 'CPC printer' which was sold by [[Schneider]], the [[NLQ401]], was a different case color, different label, and a software Eprom which enabled the NLQ 401 to print in Near Letter Quality which was something the M1009 couldn't do.
 +
 
 +
<br style="clear:both;">
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 +
=== Robotron 6313 ===
  
[[File:Brother M1009.jpg|right]]
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[[File:Robotron.jpg|150px|right]]
  
"I was very happy when I could acquire a brand new, very inexpensive 9-pin dot matrix printer for only 200,- DM. The '''Brother M1009''' was a discontinued model. The only difference to the official 'CPC printer' which was sold by [[Schneider]], the [[NLQ401]], was a different case color, different label, and a software Eprom which enabled the NLQ 401 to print in Near Letter Quality which was something the M1009 couldn't do."
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The east-german [[Robotron 6313]] consists of different hardware, but it supports a [[NLQ401]] software compatible mode which can be activated via DIP switches.
  
- Michael Wessel
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<br style="clear:both;">
  
== Robotron 6313 ==
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== Weblinks ==
  
[[File:Robotron.jpg|200px|right]]
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* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centronics - wikipedia on ''Centronics Data Computer Corporation'' (includes info about their GLP "Great Little Printer" series)
  
The east-german [[Robotron 6313]] supports a [[NLQ401]] software compatible mode which can be activated via DIP switches.
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[[Category:Peripherals]]
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[[Category:Printers and printer ports]]

Latest revision as of 06:30, 26 August 2014

The NLQ401 is a Near Letter Quality printer from Schneider, for use with German Schneider CPC computers. The SFT401 tractor feed add-on was sold separately. Both NLQ401 and SFT401 were advertised as official Schneider expansions on the back of the german CPC6128 users manual.

General Specifications

For (detailed) general information about Amstrad/Scheider printers, see:

DMP4000 Mechanics.jpg

Hardware Notes

  • The NLQ401 PCB can be optionally fitted with RS232 interface (25pin DSUB connector, and 75188/75189 voltage converters, this might also require a different firmware version).
  • As seen on the photo, the board contains a uPD7811G processor, but its internal ROM is disabled via MODE0/MODE1 pins, so it does act more like a ROM-less uPD7810. According to the NLQ401 service manual either uPD7810 or uPD7811 can be used.
  • The 16K EPROM is mapped to address 0000h..3FFFh. The MODE0/MODE1 pins are wired so that external memory uses only 14bit addresses (the upper 2bit of Port F are used as I/O signals, rather than as address bits)

Reviews

  • CPC Schneider International, March 1985, page 24 (german) (this review contains some misleading info; among others claiming that it can print in 11 different character heights, as well as claiming that it'd support "user defined" "8bit" characters - which probably refers to the 7-pin graphics mode)

Manuals

ROM Images

  • NLQ401 ROM Image (this is only the 16K EPROM image, not including the additional 4K ROM which is located inside of the CPU)

Pictures

Related Printers

The label, saying Centronics Data Computer Corp., Model No. 3101, at the bottom of the NLQ401 printer reveals that the hardware wasn't produced by Schneider themselves. Nearly identical hardware was also distributed by other companies, like the Brother M1009.

Reportedly, the Schneider NLQ 401 is same as Centronics GLP 500 and Brother M1009 (but, see below for extra info concerning missing near-letter quality support on Brother M1009).

The NLQ 401 does also resemble the Commodore MPS-803 (at least externally).

Centronics GLP 500

Commodore MPS-803

Commodore MPS-803 dark with tractor.jpg

Commodore printer, apparently from the same manufacturer, and probably containing more or less the same hardware. Known differences are: MPS-803 uses a CBM-style serial port (no centronics port). And control codes and character set in BIOS may differ from the Amstrad version, too. (other picture)

The MPS-803 uses the same 9-pin head as the NLQ401, but reportedly it has only 8-pins installed, more confusingly, the MPS-803 uses only 7-pins for both Text and Graphics printing (producing a similar picture as the older MPS-801/DMP1).


Brother M1009

Brother M1009.jpg

Info from Michael Wessel:

I was very happy when I could acquire a brand new, very inexpensive 9-pin dot matrix printer for only 200,- DM. The Brother M1009 was a discontinued model. The only difference to the official 'CPC printer' which was sold by Schneider, the NLQ401, was a different case color, different label, and a software Eprom which enabled the NLQ 401 to print in Near Letter Quality which was something the M1009 couldn't do.


Robotron 6313

Robotron.jpg

The east-german Robotron 6313 consists of different hardware, but it supports a NLQ401 software compatible mode which can be activated via DIP switches.


Weblinks