Last modified on 20 May 2025, at 08:14

Difference between revisions of "Emulator evaluation tools"

(Z80 CPU)
(Diagnostics)
 
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While it is easy to create an approximate emulation, the [[Amstrad CPC]] and Plus are very difficult to emulate accurately.
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Each chip has its own challenges:
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*[[Z80]] is a bloated architecture, with lots of special cases and complex bus logic. The difference with the lean [[GBZ80]] and [[MOS 6502|6502]] is striking.
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*[[CRTC]] has a character-based addressing logic, many incompatible chip implementations, and requires accurate VDU emulation too.
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*[[Gate Array]] has a weird interrupt system and adds an unnecessary layer of complexity to sync signals.
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*[[ASIC]] is buggy and lacks precise documentation.
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*[[PAL16L8|Memory management]] is overly complex and limited.
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*[[8255|PPI]] has more functionalities than what the CPC needs.
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*[[PSG]] cannot be accessed directly as it is behind the PPI. It is simple to emulate though, but it cannot do much.
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*[[FDC|765 FDC]] is bloated with 40 pins, compared to 28 pins for the WD1772 FDC used in the [[Atari ST]]. It is also a black box internally, while the [[C64]] uses a regular 6502 (with its own ROM and RAM) as FDC.
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And unlike the [[ZX Spectrum]] and the [[MSX]], on the Amstrad CPC and Plus things often go catastrophically wrong if timings are not accurately emulated.
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Thankfully, many tools and tests exist to help emulation authors.
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= Quick evaluation =
 
= Quick evaluation =
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7529 From Scratch demo] with reference images (CRTC 1): [[Media:From Scratch logo.png]] [[Media:From Scratch tetris.png]] [[Media:From Scratch ovl.png]]
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7529 From Scratch demo] with reference images (CRTC 1): [[Media:From Scratch logo.png]] [[Media:From Scratch tetris.png]] [[Media:From Scratch ovl.png]]
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== Diagnostics ==
 
== Diagnostics ==
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5113 Amstest] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17932 Amstrad Diagnostics] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/amstrad-cpc-hardware/amstrad-diagnostics-rom/msg243665/] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6545 STS SysInfo] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&r1=1&lemot=test%20crtc%20v Test CRTC type] [http://quasar.cpcscene.net/doku.php?id=coding:test_crtc] [http://cpc.sylvestre.org/technique/technique_identifier_crtc.html Identifying CRTC visually] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11446 Basic Program Status Window] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12584 Version du Firmware Basic]
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*[https://auamstrad.es/software/aua-utilidades/ AUA Utilidades] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5113 Amstest] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17932 Amstrad Diagnostics] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/amstrad-cpc-hardware/amstrad-diagnostics-rom/msg243665/] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/software-related/8255-manufacturer-detection/] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6545 STS SysInfo] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&r1=1&lemot=test%20crtc%20v Test CRTC type] [http://quasar.cpcscene.net/doku.php?id=coding:test_crtc] [http://cpc.sylvestre.org/technique/technique_identifier_crtc.html Identifying CRTC visually] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11446 Basic Program Status Window] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12584 Version du Firmware Basic]
*[http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00061 SyMon (SymbOS)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6987 RAM Expansion Test] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14833 MemTest] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14834 RAM Test CRTC4] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/technical-support/test-ram-de-mcleod-ideafix/ Test RAM de McLeod Ideafix] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15739 RAM Check] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13386 Testprogram For All ERAM] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16010 Test RAM Basic] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19185 Xenon 2] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12188 Take On Me] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14339 Trololo Experiments] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19406 Still The One] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16084 Post Scriptum] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18658 Onescreen Colonies #2 256K] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15985 A tribute to the sisters] [https://amstrad-ggp.itch.io/mightysf Mighty Steel Fighters] [https://cpcrulez.fr/info-chany-enhanced_edition.htm Chany 512K cracks] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14814 Anti-Multiface] [https://www.cpc-power.com/cpcarchives/index.php?page=articles&num=151 Expanded RAM software list] RAM exercisers
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*[http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00061 SyMon] [http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00047 HexE] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6987 RAM Expansion Test] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14833 MemTest] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14834 RAM Test CRTC4] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/technical-support/test-ram-de-mcleod-ideafix/ Test RAM de McLeod Ideafix] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15739 RAM Check] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13386 Testprogram For All ERAM] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16010 Test RAM Basic] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19185 Xenon 2] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12188 Take On Me] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14339 Trololo Experiments] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19406 Still The One] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16084 Post Scriptum] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18658 Onescreen Colonies #2 256K] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15985 A tribute to the sisters] [https://amstrad-ggp.itch.io/mightysf Mighty Steel Fighters] [https://cpcrulez.fr/info-chany-enhanced_edition.htm Chany 512K cracks] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14814 Anti-Multiface] [https://www.cpc-power.com/cpcarchives/index.php?page=articles&num=151 Expanded RAM software list] RAM exercisers
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4174 CP/M Plus] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/software-related/what-software-requires-c3-ram-banking/msg246339/#msg246339 Fuzix OS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10030 Phortem] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/software-related/what-software-requires-c3-ram-banking/msg246582/#msg246582 PhX] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7270 Pac-Man Emulator] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/amstrad-cpc-hardware/464-and-ram-extension/ Behaviour of RAM mode &C3] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/amstrad-cpc-hardware/upgrading-a-cpc-464-in-2022/ More on the issue] RAM expansion hardware bug on CPC464/664
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*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4174 CP/M Plus] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/software-related/what-software-requires-c3-ram-banking/msg246339/#msg246339 Fuzix OS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10030 Phortem] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/software-related/what-software-requires-c3-ram-banking/msg246582/#msg246582 PhX] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19308 DSC4] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7270 Pac-Man Emulator] Problematic [[PAL16L8|RAM mode &C3]] on CPC464/664
 
*🔥[http://www.cpctech.org.uk/test.zip Kevin Thacker's "Acid tests" suite] [https://cpctech.cpcwiki.de/download/test.zip Older version] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/emulators/amstrad-cpc-'acid'-test/ Forum thread] [http://ace.cpcscene.net/tests:arnold_test_suite Tests results in ACE] Collection of tests which are used to verify emulators operation against real CPC, Plus and expansions
 
*🔥[http://www.cpctech.org.uk/test.zip Kevin Thacker's "Acid tests" suite] [https://cpctech.cpcwiki.de/download/test.zip Older version] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/emulators/amstrad-cpc-'acid'-test/ Forum thread] [http://ace.cpcscene.net/tests:arnold_test_suite Tests results in ACE] Collection of tests which are used to verify emulators operation against real CPC, Plus and expansions
 
*🔥[http://www.winape.net/downloads.jsp Richard Wilson's Plus Test suite] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15242] CPC and CPC+ Emulator test suite (including Instruction and Interrupt timing tests)
 
*🔥[http://www.winape.net/downloads.jsp Richard Wilson's Plus Test suite] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15242] CPC and CPC+ Emulator test suite (including Instruction and Interrupt timing tests)
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== Amstrad Plus ==
 
== Amstrad Plus ==
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9627 Arnold 5 Diagnostic] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8838 Cartridge Software Demonstrator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8308 4096 Colors Preview] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18998 4096K tester] [[File:Roudoudou CPR tests.zip]] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/emulators/amstrad-cpc-'acid'-test/75/] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3575 No Exit (uninitialised stack pointer)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3576 Tennis Cup 2 (analogue joystick)] Plus testing tools
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*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9627 Arnold 5 Diagnostic] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8838 Cartridge Software Demonstrator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8308 4096 Colors Preview] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18998 4096K tester] [[File:Roudoudou CPR tests.zip]] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/emulators/amstrad-cpc-'acid'-test/75/] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3575 No Exit (uninitialised stack pointer)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3580 Pang (RMR2)] [https://www.pouet.net/prod.php?which=103929 3DManiaks 2 (512K)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3576 Tennis Cup 2 (analogue joystick)] Plus testing tools
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7530 Delirium Tremens] [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJcBsQwMzuw Delirium Tremens running on real hardware] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18016 Bulles] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9169 Funerapolis] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7532 X-mas 2008] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19239 USS Cygnus 192] To test hardware sprites
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7530 Delirium Tremens] [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yJcBsQwMzuw Delirium Tremens running on real hardware] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18016 Bulles] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9169 Funerapolis] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7532 X-mas 2008] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19239 USS Cygnus 192] To test hardware sprites
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8874 6128 Plus DMA] [https://cpcrulez.fr/demostestDO_fairy-breakpoint_2010.htm Fairy] [https://soundtrackerdma.cpcscene.net/doku.php?id=en:download Soundtracker DMA] To test DMA sound
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8874 6128 Plus DMA] [https://cpcrulez.fr/demostestDO_fairy-breakpoint_2010.htm Fairy] [https://soundtrackerdma.cpcscene.net/doku.php?id=en:download Soundtracker DMA] To test DMA sound
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*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18658 OSC #2] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19119 OSC #3] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19313 Stand Up] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19024 The One] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18676 Swingin'] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18846 Return of the Droid] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19214 Mike's Scrollers] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18790 Foursome] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19004 Checkmate] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18760 Debris] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19453 Ghost Nop] Latest CRTC demos
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18658 OSC #2] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19119 OSC #3] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19313 Stand Up] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19024 The One] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18676 Swingin'] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18846 Return of the Droid] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19214 Mike's Scrollers] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18790 Foursome] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19004 Checkmate] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18760 Debris] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19453 Ghost Nop] Latest CRTC demos
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12683 Points Barres (Mode 3)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11091 New Mode] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12905 "Mode 5" Viewer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19220 Raster Slideshow] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16075 Brutal Deluxe] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12528 Rhino-Raster] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16466 Split-Rasters Test CRTC1] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=491 Crazy Ball] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2280 Trailblazer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=931 Fugitif] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3963 Sudoku Master] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18626 Flush Wishes You a Happy New Year] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18680 Pixel Free] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11825 Overscan Megatext] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14763 Gozeur Intro 2] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13136 Interlace viewer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9564 Interlaced 800x600] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7396 Interlace] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7701 Climax] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9160 Kvety] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19347 Flipraster] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13139 Perfect Pix Paint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12030 Bat-Moule] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17706 Tetris] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13359 Imperial Mahjong] Special graphics modes [http://cpc.sylvestre.org/articles/articles_imperial_mahjong.html Mode EGX] [[Mode R]] [https://code.google.com/archive/p/grafx2/issues/342 Mode 5] Technical explanations
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12683 Points Barres (Mode 3)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11091 New Mode] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12905 "Mode 5" Viewer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19220 Raster Slideshow] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16075 Brutal Deluxe] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12528 Rhino-Raster] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16466 Split-Rasters Test CRTC1] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=491 Crazy Ball] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2280 Trailblazer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=931 Fugitif] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3963 Sudoku Master] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18626 Flush Wishes You a Happy New Year] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18680 Pixel Free] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11825 Overscan Megatext] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14763 Gozeur Intro 2] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13136 Interlace viewer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9564 Interlaced 800x600] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7396 Interlace] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7701 Climax] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9160 Kvety] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19347 Flipraster] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13139 Perfect Pix Paint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12030 Bat-Moule] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17706 Tetris] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13359 Imperial Mahjong] Special graphics modes [http://cpc.sylvestre.org/articles/articles_imperial_mahjong.html Mode EGX] [[Mode R]] [https://code.google.com/archive/p/grafx2/issues/342 Mode 5] Technical explanations
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1682 Prehistorik II (screen calibration)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16027 Mire] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8257 Chany Dream 5] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8307 4 Sins] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11820 TV Noise] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7826 Climax-G] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8395 Nice Picture Show] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7937 Fatal Beauties] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9090 JavaCPC Overscan] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&r1=1&lemot=pixel%nation Pixel Nation] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7897 Twinblast] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8081 MCS 6] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7593 Schadel] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7451 Scandinavian Flag] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7858 Kill JLCS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15705 Deleting Disc] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9085 Plasma Pas Cher] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13528 Wavy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14778 Vagues sur l'écran] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18654 Bildschirmverzerrer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2224 Thunder Blade (292 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=454 Bonanza Bros (295 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2318 Turrican (296 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=102 Wonder Boy (296 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1960 Sliders (330 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1763 Rastan (336 lines)] To test the VDU
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16027 Mire] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8257 Chany Dream 5] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8307 4 Sins] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11820 TV Noise] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7826 Climax-G] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8395 Nice Picture Show] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7937 Fatal Beauties] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9090 JavaCPC Overscan] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&r1=1&lemot=pixel%nation Pixel Nation] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7897 Twinblast] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8081 MCS 6] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7593 Schadel] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7451 Scandinavian Flag] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7858 Kill JLCS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15705 Deleting Disc] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9085 Plasma Pas Cher] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13528 Wavy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14778 Vagues sur l'écran] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18654 Bildschirmverzerrer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2224 Thunder Blade (292 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=454 Bonanza Bros (295 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2318 Turrican (296 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=102 Wonder Boy (296 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1960 Sliders (330 lines)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1763 Rastan (336 lines)] [https://www.gamopat-forum.com/t122994p900-amstrad-cpc-topic-officiel Bomb Jack remake (over-overscan)] To test the VDU
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1546 Octoplex (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=781 Dynamic Duo (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=818 Druid II (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15672 Legend of Steel (crtc1)] [https://blog.logonsystem.eu/compendium/ 007 The Living Daylights (crtc1)] [https://forum.system-cfg.com/viewtopic.php?p=234421#p234421 FMR (crtc1)] Some known bugs on real CRTCs
+
*[https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/games/street-fighter-ii-cpc/msg248822/#msg248822 Street Fighter II proto (crtc0)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1546 Octoplex (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=781 Dynamic Duo (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=818 Druid II (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15672 Legend of Steel (crtc1)] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/programming/the-living-daylights-extra-colours-in-mode-1-rasters-screen-splits/msg249849/#msg249849 The Living Daylights (crtc1)] [https://forum.system-cfg.com/viewtopic.php?p=234421#p234421 FMR (crtc1)] Some known bugs on real CRTCs
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8615 Welcom-X 2 (crtc0)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7479 Madness (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7561 5KB 1 (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9102 Scrolling Hard Vertical (crtc2)] Some programs that only run correctly on one type of CRTC
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8615 Welcom-X 2 (crtc0)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7479 Madness (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7561 5KB 1 (crtc1)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9102 Scrolling Hard Vertical (crtc2)] Some programs that only run correctly on one type of CRTC
  
Line 84: Line 100:
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=41 Trantor] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=204 3D Starfighter] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=726 Treasure Island Dizzy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=971 Ghost Hunters] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2132 Super Robin Hood] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=237 Advanced Pinball Simulator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1200 Jet Bike Simulator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1002 Grand Prix Simulator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=183 Darts 180] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1243 Killapede] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7210 Startest] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1194 Jail Break] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1815 Robocop] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=100 Chase HQ] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1926 Shinobi] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=895 Fly Spy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1388 Meltdown] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17788 Throne Legacy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19569 Léon Marchand's Olympic Challenge] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17587 Just Get 9] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8892 4-Bit Digi Try] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8580 OctoBear] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4372 Speech] Software English vocal sounds
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=41 Trantor] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=204 3D Starfighter] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=726 Treasure Island Dizzy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=971 Ghost Hunters] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2132 Super Robin Hood] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=237 Advanced Pinball Simulator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1200 Jet Bike Simulator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1002 Grand Prix Simulator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=183 Darts 180] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1243 Killapede] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7210 Startest] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1194 Jail Break] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1815 Robocop] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=100 Chase HQ] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1926 Shinobi] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=895 Fly Spy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1388 Meltdown] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17788 Throne Legacy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19569 Léon Marchand's Olympic Challenge] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17587 Just Get 9] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8892 4-Bit Digi Try] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8580 OctoBear] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4372 Speech] Software English vocal sounds
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=814 El Enigma de Aceps] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1349 Le Manoir de Mortvielle] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=286 Etrange Castel] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=910 Forteresse] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=511 Canadair] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1140 L'île] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1199 Jaws] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1102 Holocauste] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=284 Apocalypse] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1722 Punk Star] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=132 Afteroids] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=274 Amstroids] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1098 Hold-Up] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=879 Fire & Forget] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1433 Xyphoes Fantasy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5088 Spectra] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17000 Space Race] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7456 Yao demo] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8311 Terrific] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7548 Face Hugger Ultimate] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7415 Smallest Scroll] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14765 Xenon] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17542 Musik100] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15311 Digital Synthesizer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5031 Echosoft] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4735 Mega Sound] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=digitracker&compagnie=906 Digitracker NGS] Other software sound effects [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&audiotape=1 Audio-tape included software list]
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=814 El Enigma de Aceps] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1349 Le Manoir de Mortvielle] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=286 Etrange Castel] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=910 Forteresse] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=511 Canadair] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1140 L'île] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1199 Jaws] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1102 Holocauste] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=284 Apocalypse] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1722 Punk Star] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=132 Afteroids] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=274 Amstroids] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1098 Hold-Up] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=879 Fire & Forget] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1433 Xyphoes Fantasy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5088 Spectra] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17000 Space Race] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7456 Yao demo] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8311 Terrific] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7548 Face Hugger Ultimate] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7415 Smallest Scroll] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14765 Xenon] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17542 Musik100] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15311 Digital Synthesizer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5031 Echosoft] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4735 Mega Sound] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=digitracker&compagnie=906 Digitracker NGS] Other software sound effects [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&audiotape=1 Audio-tape included software list]
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9179 Now that's what I call Chip Tunes] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18904 Amstream music-disk] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10467 We Are All Old] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7700 Anthology] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=ayc%20sound AYC Sound] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=shap%20audio Shap Audio] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18997 Amstrad CPC Mix] [https://www.youtube.com/@hermol2903/playlists YM!Rulez (real hardware recordings)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9734 Soundtrakker 128k] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11771 ST128 Song Modules by BSC] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17447 Starkos] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11770 Starkos Song Modules] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6266 Ams'Orgue] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18265 Sintetizador de Sonidos] To test the PSG emulation
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17913 RUN!] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9179 Now that's what I call Chip Tunes] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=amstream Amstream Automated Music Player] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10467 We Are All Old] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7700 Anthology] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=ayc%20sound AYC Sound] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=shap%20audio Shap Audio] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18997 Amstrad CPC Mix] [https://www.youtube.com/@hermol2903/playlists YM!Rulez (real hardware recordings)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9734 Soundtrakker 128k] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11771 ST128 Song Modules by BSC] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17447 Starkos] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11770 Starkos Song Modules] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6266 Ams'Orgue] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18265 Sintetizador de Sonidos] To test the PSG emulation
  
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
 
== Peripherals ==
 
== Peripherals ==
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=SSA-1 SSA-1 software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=DK%27Tronics%20Speech%20Synthesizer Dk'Tronics software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=TMPI%20speech%20synthesizer TMPI software list] To test speech synthesizers emulation
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=TMPI%20speech%20synthesizer TMPI software list] Multilingual [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=SSA-1 SSA-1 software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=DK%27Tronics%20Speech%20Synthesizer Dk'Tronics software list] English-only speech synthesizers
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16011 Cocoon Player] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7655 Bordelik 4] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7535 Digital Orgasm] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19225 Bloood] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=Digitracker%20v&r1=1 Digitracker Symbiosis] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=Prodatron%20MDL Prodatron MDL packs] [[File:DigiTracker Amdrum.zip]] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/applications/prodatrons-digitrackker-1-4-now-vor-lambdaspeak-amdrum-in-8-bit-mode!/] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=Amdrum Amdrum] To test [[Digiblaster]] and [[Amdrum]] soundcards emulation
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16011 Cocoon Player] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7655 Bordelik 4] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7535 Digital Orgasm] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19225 Bloood] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17445 Megamix 2020] [https://cpcrulez.fr/applications_music-the_drumming_cpc.htm Drumming CPC] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=Digitracker%20v&r1=1 Digitracker Symbiosis] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=Prodatron%20MDL Prodatron MDL packs] [[File:DigiTracker Amdrum.zip]] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/applications/prodatrons-digitrackker-1-4-now-vor-lambdaspeak-amdrum-in-8-bit-mode!/] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=Amdrum Amdrum] To test [[Digiblaster]] and [[Amdrum]] soundcards emulation
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=PlayCity PlayCity list] [https://framagit.org/shinra/vgmplay VGMplay] [http://www.roudoudou.com/ACE-DL/ OPL3 VGM pack] [https://github.com/lambdamikel/BluePillCPC/tree/main/cpc/s2p BluePillCPC] To test [[PlayCity]], [[Willy|Willy OPL3]] and [[Willy|Willy MIDI]] soundcards emulation
+
*[https://framagit.org/shinra/vgmplay VGMplay] [http://www.roudoudou.com/ACE-DL/ OPL3 VGM pack] [https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1o1KKHB4rzLe324VmfAEhzJt-zb7IS5bI SID Player] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4682 MidiTrack Performer] To test [[Willy|Willy OPL3]], [https://youtu.be/_LWbnjvXN4g RSF3 SID] and [[EMR MIDI Interface]] ([https://youtu.be/YOjV9AaIVKM RSF3]) soundcards emulation
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=hardware_phaser_loriciels West Phaser] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=hardware_gunstick Gunstick] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4303 Trojan LP-1] To test lightguns and lightpens connected to joystick port [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=hardware_magnum Magnum Light Phaser] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3583 SkeetShoot] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3584 The Enforcer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3992 Dk'Tronics Light Pen] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4955 Light Pen Mark II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5853 Dart Light Pen] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] To test lightguns and lightpens connected to expansion port
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=hardware_phaser_loriciels West Phaser] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=hardware_gunstick Gunstick] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4303 Trojan LP-1] To test lightguns and lightpens connected to joystick port [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=hardware_magnum Magnum Light Phaser] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3583 SkeetShoot] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3584 The Enforcer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3992 Dk'Tronics Light Pen] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4955 Light Pen Mark II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5853 Dart Light Pen] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] To test lightguns and lightpens connected to expansion port
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19482 The Key] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1349 Le Manoir de Mortvielle] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11808 Pro-Design] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5039 Cherry Paint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5348 EasiArt] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4291 GPaint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4286 AMX Art] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4012 Advanced OCP Art Studio] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6351 Max Desktop] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5208 Worktop] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4733 DES] [http://www.symbos.de/ SymbOS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=MultiPlay&r1=0&r2=1&r3=0&r4=1 MultiPlay] To test [[AMX Mouse]] and [[MultiPlay]] emulation
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19482 The Key] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1349 Le Manoir de Mortvielle] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11808 Pro-Design] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5039 Cherry Paint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5348 EasiArt] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4291 GPaint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4286 AMX Art] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4012 Advanced OCP Art Studio] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6351 Max Desktop] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5208 Worktop] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4733 DES] [[Stream2]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] [[SymbOS|SymbOS]] To test [[AMX Mouse]] and [[Albireo|Albireo USB mouse]] emulation
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4026 Tasword] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4028 Tasprint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4672 Print Master] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12589 ProText] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9583 ProType] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4668 ProPrint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12745 Miraprint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4666 Qualitas Plus] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4516 BrunWord] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5212 CPC-Word] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4104 MicroDesign] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15528 Page Printer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4657 Stop Press (AMX Pagemaker)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5315 X-Press] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10004 Page Publisher] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5204 PowerPage 128] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12116 StarMouse] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5551 Impr'Image] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6127 Speedtrans screen dump] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17613 Kdump] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4016 Printer Pac II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5712 Impression] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5576 RSX Imprimante] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5157 Scrypte] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6287 Machine à écrire] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5883 DemoImp] To test printer emulation
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4026 Tasword] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4028 Tasprint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4672 Print Master] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12589 ProText] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9583 ProType] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4668 ProPrint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12745 Miraprint] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4666 Qualitas Plus] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4516 BrunWord] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5212 CPC-Word] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4104 MicroDesign] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15528 Page Printer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4657 Stop Press (AMX Pagemaker)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5315 X-Press] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10004 Page Publisher] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5204 PowerPage 128] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14009 Page Setter 64] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12116 StarMouse] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5551 Impr'Image] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6127 Speedtrans screen dump] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17613 Kdump] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4016 Printer Pac II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5712 Impression] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5576 RSX Imprimante] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5157 Scrypte] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6287 Machine à écrire] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5883 DemoImp] [http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00069 PrintIt] [http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00066 Wordpad] To test printer emulation
*[[HDCPM]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] [http://www.roudoudou.com/ACE-DL/ SymbOS] [[UniDOS]] [http://amsnet.chez.com/ UniLoad] [https://mega.nz/folder/93pR2KiA#qlkiFakrZhSzmko65EbTWw/folder/pmpEiYBZ LiliCPC] [https://cpcrulez.fr/applications_disc-m4_front-end.htm M4FE] To test RTC and mass-storage emulation
+
*[[HDCPM]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] [http://www.roudoudou.com/ACE-DL/ SymbOS] [[UniDOS]] [http://amsnet.chez.com/ UniLoad] To test RTC and mass-storage emulation
*[https://cpcrulez.fr/applications_util-rulez-change-m4wifi.htm RulezCharge] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16746 CPChessNet] [https://github.com/fergusleen/m4ewenterm Ewen] [https://www.github.com/salafek/KCNet-software-for-Net4CPC KCNet utilities] [http://www.symbos.de/ SymbOS] [[UniDOS]] To test the network emulation
+
*[https://cpcrulez.fr/applications_util-rulez-change-m4wifi.htm RulezCharge] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16746 CPChessNet] [https://github.com/fergusleen/m4ewenterm Ewen] [https://www.github.com/salafek/KCNet-software-for-Net4CPC KCNet utilities] [http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00017 NsLookUp] [http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00020 SymTel] [http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00019 WGet] [http://www.symbos.de/ SymbOS] [[UniDOS]] To test the network emulation
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12972 X-MEM FW] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9866 32 Roms Booster] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10969 Roman] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19236 CatRun] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18901 CowSay] [http://impdraw.wikidot.com iMPdraw] [http://imptiles.wikidot.com/ iMPtiles] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4008 Graph'OS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6129 Nirvana] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6353 Utopia] [[Hexam]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12552 Orgams] [https://cpcrulez.fr/applications_disc-yet_another_norton-commander_clone.htm YANCC] [[HDCPM]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] [http://www.symbos.de/ SymbOS] [[UniDOS]] [https://archive.org/details/cpc-roms ROM Games] To test ROMboard emulation
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12972 X-MEM FW] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9866 32 Roms Booster] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10969 Roman] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19236 CatRun] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18901 CowSay] [http://impdraw.wikidot.com iMPdraw] [http://imptiles.wikidot.com/ iMPtiles] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4008 Graph'OS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6129 Nirvana] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6353 Utopia] [[Hexam]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12552 Orgams] [https://cpcrulez.fr/applications_disc-yet_another_norton-commander_clone.htm YANCC] [[HDCPM]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15975 FutureOS] [http://www.symbos.de/ SymbOS] [[UniDOS]] [https://archive.org/details/cpc-roms ROM Games] To test ROMboard emulation
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17567 Alcon 2020] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18843 Hyperdrive] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18503 Puzzle Bobble] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18888 Revenge of Trasmoz] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19111 Crazy Piri Chronicle] [[Converted GX4000 Software]] [https://futureos.cpc-live.com/ FutureOS] [http://www.symbos.de/ SymbOS] [http://amsnet.chez.com/ UniDOS Cartridge Creator] To test [[Plus2CPC]] or compatible ([[Play2CPC]], [[M4 Board]]) CPC cartridge slot expansion
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17567 Alcon 2020] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18843 Hyperdrive] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18503 Puzzle Bobble] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18888 Revenge of Trasmoz] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19111 Crazy Piri Chronicle] [[Converted GX4000 Software]] [https://futureos.cpc-live.com/ FutureOS] [http://www.symbos.de/ SymbOS] [http://amsnet.chez.com/ UniDOS Cartridge Creator] To test [[Plus2CPC]] or compatible ([[Play2CPC]], [[Cartridge Emulator]], [[M4 Board]]) CPC cartridge slot expansion
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14498 Multiface Protector] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=protection&lenom=Multiface%202%20Protection Anti-Multiface II software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1855 RX 220] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1980 War in Middle Earth] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1322 Zap't'Balls advanced] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5266 The Insider] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5271 MF2RR] [https://grimware.org/doku.php/documentations/expansions/mf2/start Technical documentation] [https://www.cpc-power.com/cpcarchives/index.php?page=articles&num=433] To test [[Multiface II]] emulation
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14498 Multiface Protector] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=protection&lenom=Multiface%202%20Protection Anti-Multiface II software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1855 RX 220] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1980 War in Middle Earth] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1322 Zap't'Balls advanced] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5266 The Insider] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5271 MF2RR] [https://grimware.org/doku.php/documentations/expansions/mf2/start Technical documentation] [https://www.cpc-power.com/cpcarchives/index.php?page=articles&num=433] To test [[Multiface II]] emulation
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/cpcarchives/index.php?page=articles&num=9 LensLok] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=hardware_dandanator Dandanator] [[8bit Printer Ports]] Exotic hardware components that are essential for some CPC software and should therefore be emulated
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/cpcarchives/index.php?page=articles&num=9 LensLok] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=hardware_dandanator Dandanator] [[8bit Printer Ports]] Exotic hardware components that are essential for some CPC software and should therefore be emulated
 
*Everything else is a nice bonus
 
*Everything else is a nice bonus
 +
 +
Note: Open standards like Albireo (CH376 USB and mass storage) and Net4CPC (W5100S Ethernet) should be favored over proprietary protocols (Multiplay, Symbiface 3, M4 Board)
  
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
 
== Copy-protection ==
 
== Copy-protection ==
*[http://www.cpctech.org.uk/download/fdctest.zip FDC test suite] [http://www.cpctech.org.uk/download/drivetest.zip Disk drive tests] [http://www.cpctech.org.uk/download/cdttst.zip CDT/TZX test suite] Set of tests by arnoldemu
+
*[http://www.cpctech.org.uk/download/fdctest.zip FDC test suite] [http://www.cpctech.org.uk/download/drivetest.zip Disk drive tests] [http://www.cpctech.org.uk/download/cdttst.zip CDT/TZX test suite] Set of tests by arnoldemu [https://archive.org/details/UnRenamedFiles-Amstrad Various dump formats (CDT, TZX, CSW, VOC, WAV, MP3, DSK, HFE, IPF, SCP, etc...)] [https://cpcrulez.fr/info-uploads-ipf.htm IPF dumps] [https://cpcrulez.fr/info-uploads-ct-raw.htm CT-RAW dumps] [https://cpcrulez.fr/info-uploads-kf-scp.htm SCP dumps]
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6091 Azimut Locator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13564 Tape Speed Checker] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10919 Motor Control] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8881 Odd Border] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4194 Ultra Son] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16963 Catalogueur de Cassettes] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5998 Tape Utility] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10475 Soft-Lok] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5299 Soft-Arc] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6057 Deconnect] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=protection&lenom=NoAMSDOS NoAMSDOS software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3871 Computer Hits] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1359 Marmelade] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1412 Mickey Mouse] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=365 Basil] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1364 Mask] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2035 Split Personalities] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=911 Frank Bruno's Boxing] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=baudload Baudload software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=protection&lenom=Keytone Keytone software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=protection&lenom=COMPTEUR%20CASSETTE Tape Counter software list] [https://mega.nz/folder/93pR2KiA#qlkiFakrZhSzmko65EbTWw/folder/l35Q2QaA Brundij Loading Screens slideshows] To test Tape emulation
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6091 Azimut Locator] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13564 Tape Speed Checker] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10919 Motor Control] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8881 Odd Border] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4194 Ultra Son] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16963 Catalogueur de Cassettes] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5998 Tape Utility] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10475 Soft-Lok] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5299 Soft-Arc] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6057 Deconnect] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=protection&lenom=NoAMSDOS NoAMSDOS software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3871 Computer Hits] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1359 Marmelade] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1412 Mickey Mouse] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=365 Basil] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1364 Mask] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2035 Split Personalities] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=911 Frank Bruno's Boxing] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=baudload Baudload software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=protection&lenom=Keytone Keytone software list] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=protection&lenom=COMPTEUR%20CASSETTE Tape Counter software list] [https://mega.nz/folder/93pR2KiA#qlkiFakrZhSzmko65EbTWw/folder/l35Q2QaA Brundij Loading Screens slideshows] [http://www.symbos.de/appinfo.htm?00073 Tape Deck] To test Tape emulation
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8548 Musical Loader] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19368 FatMag 2] [https://blog.logonsystem.eu/magicsystem/ FatMag 2 technical analysis] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7405 5KB 3] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9211 Backtro] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8623 Unique] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8746 The Demo] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=266 Fres Fighter II Turbo] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13108 CPC 30th Anniversary] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7542 Midline Process] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17902 Can Robots Take Control] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15102 PhX] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9156 Batman Forever] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16736 Pinball Dreams] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7174 R-Type 128K] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6661 Nheredia] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13426 Doomsday Lost Echoes] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19013 The Elves of Maroland] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4025 Orion Prime] Musical loader, Multi-drives, 3.5 inch (dual-head and 80 tracks) floppy drives support [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1112 House of Usher (5.25 inch)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=Parados&r1=0&r2=1&r3=0&r4=1 ParaDOS software list] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/emulators/differentiating-between-cpc-pcw-and-zx-dsk-images/msg245290/#msg245290 Triple-format CPC/+3/PCW]
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8548 Musical Loader] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19368 FatMag 2] [https://blog.logonsystem.eu/magicsystem/ FatMag 2 technical analysis] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7405 5KB 3] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9211 Backtro] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8623 Unique] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8746 The Demo] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=266 Fres Fighter II Turbo] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13108 CPC 30th Anniversary] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7542 Midline Process] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17902 Can Robots Take Control] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15102 PhX] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9156 Batman Forever] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16736 Pinball Dreams] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=7174 R-Type 128K] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6661 Nheredia] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=13426 Doomsday Lost Echoes] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19013 The Elves of Maroland] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4025 Orion Prime] Musical loader, Multi-drives, 3.5 inch (dual-head and 80 tracks) floppy drives support [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1112 House of Usher (5.25 inch)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=database&lemot=Parados&r1=0&r2=1&r3=0&r4=1 ParaDOS software list] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/emulators/differentiating-between-cpc-pcw-and-zx-dsk-images/msg245290/#msg245290 Triple-format CPC/+3/PCW]
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10029 RPM] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15518 DskTest] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6268 Discover] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5071 Dir Doktor] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9369 Optimize] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14201 Crazy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15144 Dlfrsilver Dump Tool Test Suite] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4812 Format II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19465 Magic Transfert] [https://cpcrulez.fr/applications_disc-magic_dos.htm Magic DOS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11044 DOS-copy] [[ParaDOS]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4933 Xexor] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6118 Discology] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4179 Hercule II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4015 OddJob] [https://www.seasip.info/Cpm/disckit.html DiscKit] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5997 Master Disc] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16060 UltraDisc] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4284 Disc+Ultra] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5244 Disc'o'Magic] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5050 Crime] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9297 Multi Mark] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12051 Demonstration of KBI protection] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5586 Protector] To test FDC emulation
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10029 RPM] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15518 DskTest] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6268 Discover] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5071 Dir Doktor] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9369 Optimize] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=14201 Crazy] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=15144 Dlfrsilver Dump Tool Test Suite] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4812 Format II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19465 Magic Transfert] [https://cpcrulez.fr/applications_disc-magic_dos.htm Magic DOS] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11044 DOS-copy] [[ParaDOS]] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4933 Xexor] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=6118 Discology] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4179 Hercule II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4015 OddJob] [https://www.seasip.info/Cpm/disckit.html DiscKit] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5997 Master Disc] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=16060 UltraDisc] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4284 Disc+Ultra] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5244 Disc'o'Magic] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5050 Crime] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9297 Multi Mark] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=12051 Demonstration of KBI protection] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5586 Protector] To test FDC emulation
Line 121: Line 139:
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1173 Into the Eagle's Nest] [http://www.cpctech.org.uk/docs/cpcplus.html Technical explanation] Floating bus making the bottom border appear black on CPC, purple on 464+ and green on 6128+
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1173 Into the Eagle's Nest] [http://www.cpctech.org.uk/docs/cpcplus.html Technical explanation] Floating bus making the bottom border appear black on CPC, purple on 464+ and green on 6128+
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17793 The Abduction of Oscar Z] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/games/background-oscar-z/ Technical explanation] Neat unintended colour gradient effect on non-CTM monitors
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=17793 The Abduction of Oscar Z] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/games/background-oscar-z/ Technical explanation] Neat unintended colour gradient effect on non-CTM monitors
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3905 The Eternal Light] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18813 Druid & Droid] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19341 Paulina's Potions] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5197 Claudia BMP Converter] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9251 Snoozing] Programs that only run fine on flawed emulators but are broken on real machines
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=3905 The Eternal Light] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=18813 Druid & Droid] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19341 Paulina's Potions] [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/games/harrier-attack-reloaded/msg247674 Harrier Attack Reloaded] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=5197 Claudia BMP Converter] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=9251 Snoozing] Programs that only run fine on flawed emulators but are broken on real machines
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8524 Equalizor] [https://forum.system-cfg.com/viewtopic.php?p=229698#p229698 Revolog] [https://forum.system-cfg.com/viewtopic.php?p=256995#p256995 Technical explanation] Some believe it could be a random hardware bug of CRTC1 chip. But it could also be explained by the LD A,R instruction which is known to be buggy on NMOS Z80 when interrupted.
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=8524 Equalizor] [https://forum.system-cfg.com/viewtopic.php?p=229698#p229698 Revolog] [https://forum.system-cfg.com/viewtopic.php?p=256995#p256995 Technical explanation] Some believe it could be a random hardware bug of CRTC1 chip. But it could also be explained by the LD A,R instruction which is known to be buggy on NMOS Z80 when interrupted.
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=625 Get Dexter] Different screen transition effect depending on the detected CRTC type [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19595 Borderline] Different demo depending on the detected CRTC type
+
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1682 Prehistorik II] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=10069 Uwol] Screen calibration [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=625 Get Dexter] Different screen transition effect depending on the detected CRTC type [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=19595 Borderline] Different demo depending on the detected CRTC type
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2009 Space Racer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=441 Bob Winner] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1873 Sapiens (Tape)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1372 Mata Hari (Tape)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2209 Thai Boxing] CPC keyboard detection [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1225 Jungle Jane] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4737 3D Megacode] Firmware detection
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2009 Space Racer] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=441 Bob Winner] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1873 Sapiens (Tape)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1372 Mata Hari (Tape)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2209 Thai Boxing] CPC keyboard detection [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1225 Jungle Jane] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=4737 3D Megacode] Firmware detection
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2266 The Untouchables] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=135 Batman The Movie] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2318 Turrican] [https://www.cpc-power.com/cpcarchives/index.php?page=articles&num=80 Technical explanation] CPC keyboard clash [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2224 Thunder Blade (6 keys)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=244 Agent X II (7 keys)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11846 Wishing-Well (8 keys)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1886 Score 3020 (9 keys)] Simultaneous keypresses for cheat mode
 
*[https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2266 The Untouchables] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=135 Batman The Movie] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2318 Turrican] [https://www.cpc-power.com/cpcarchives/index.php?page=articles&num=80 Technical explanation] CPC keyboard clash [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=2224 Thunder Blade (6 keys)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=244 Agent X II (7 keys)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=11846 Wishing-Well (8 keys)] [https://www.cpc-power.com/index.php?page=detail&num=1886 Score 3020 (9 keys)] Simultaneous keypresses for cheat mode
Line 137: Line 155:
 
  The way to cause the RAM refresh to fail in both a Plus or normal CPC is simply to stop a few bits of the CRTC address changing (ie. never refresh the selected area).
 
  The way to cause the RAM refresh to fail in both a Plus or normal CPC is simply to stop a few bits of the CRTC address changing (ie. never refresh the selected area).
 
  Generally, only the Row address needs to be cycled, so stopping MA0 through MA7 from changing, and stopping the CPU from reading those rows, will cause data to be lost, quite quickly (generally around 4ms).
 
  Generally, only the Row address needs to be cycled, so stopping MA0 through MA7 from changing, and stopping the CPU from reading those rows, will cause data to be lost, quite quickly (generally around 4ms).
 +
*Detecting corruption in the PSG registers when a register write is not validated. [https://www.cpcwiki.eu/forum/programming/interesting-walkthrough-video-coding-a-pet-to-play-samples-at-60khz/msg250874/#msg250874 Source]
 
*Playing with the "floating" bus. Using Z80 read I/O commands to write to chip registers. Accessing ghost registers. Using undocumented I/O ports. Writing to multiple chips simultaneously. Changing PPI and PSG ports direction.
 
*Playing with the "floating" bus. Using Z80 read I/O commands to write to chip registers. Accessing ghost registers. Using undocumented I/O ports. Writing to multiple chips simultaneously. Changing PPI and PSG ports direction.
 
*Focusing on the minute details in [[Z80]], [[CRTC]], [[8255|PPI]] and [[PAL16L8|PAL]] chips. They are most often wrong in emulators.
 
*Focusing on the minute details in [[Z80]], [[CRTC]], [[8255|PPI]] and [[PAL16L8|PAL]] chips. They are most often wrong in emulators.

Latest revision as of 08:14, 20 May 2025

While it is easy to create an approximate emulation, the Amstrad CPC and Plus are very difficult to emulate accurately.

Each chip has its own challenges:

  • Z80 is a bloated architecture, with lots of special cases and complex bus logic. The difference with the lean GBZ80 and 6502 is striking.
  • CRTC has a character-based addressing logic, many incompatible chip implementations, and requires accurate VDU emulation too.
  • Gate Array has a weird interrupt system and adds an unnecessary layer of complexity to sync signals.
  • ASIC is buggy and lacks precise documentation.
  • Memory management is overly complex and limited.
  • PPI has more functionalities than what the CPC needs.
  • PSG cannot be accessed directly as it is behind the PPI. It is simple to emulate though, but it cannot do much.
  • 765 FDC is bloated with 40 pins, compared to 28 pins for the WD1772 FDC used in the Atari ST. It is also a black box internally, while the C64 uses a regular 6502 (with its own ROM and RAM) as FDC.

And unlike the ZX Spectrum and the MSX, on the Amstrad CPC and Plus things often go catastrophically wrong if timings are not accurately emulated.

Thankfully, many tools and tests exist to help emulation authors.

Quick evaluation


Categories

Z80 CPU


Diagnostics


Amstrad Plus


Colorimetry

  • CPC DiAG also shows that the primary colours themselves are a bit different. Blue is more vivid and Green is less fluorescent on Amstrad displays.
  • Colours are less saturated and black is not as profound on CRT monitors than they are on modern displays.
  • On CRT displays, bright pixels will spill on their neighbours while dark pixels will get eaten by their neighbours (ie. bright pixels are bigger than dark pixels on CRT displays), affecting dithered colours. This effect is absent on LCD displays.
  • The usual scanline effect of CRT monitors is barely noticeable on the Amstrad CTM colour monitor. But it is very pronounced on Amstrad monochrome monitors.
  • The slot mask is the texture that is visible in the CTM colour monitor. CRT masks do not exist on monochrome monitors.
  • To test emulators VSYNC (screen-tearing and skipped frames): Source
border 22,17:ink 0,4,9:speed ink 1,1


Graphics


Audio


Peripherals

Note: Open standards like Albireo (CH376 USB and mass storage) and Net4CPC (W5100S Ethernet) should be favored over proprietary protocols (Multiplay, Symbiface 3, M4 Board)


Copy-protection


Other


Emulator detection methods

If you are a programmer who wants to promote usage of real CPC computers, you can detect CPC emulators by:

  • Checking if the memory is initialised with zeroes, as RAM in real machines is not initialised during boot. Source
  • Configuring the CRTC to stop refreshing part of the RAM. This behaviour has never been emulated. Source
The way to cause the RAM refresh to fail in both a Plus or normal CPC is simply to stop a few bits of the CRTC address changing (ie. never refresh the selected area).
Generally, only the Row address needs to be cycled, so stopping MA0 through MA7 from changing, and stopping the CPU from reading those rows, will cause data to be lost, quite quickly (generally around 4ms).
  • Detecting corruption in the PSG registers when a register write is not validated. Source
  • Playing with the "floating" bus. Using Z80 read I/O commands to write to chip registers. Accessing ghost registers. Using undocumented I/O ports. Writing to multiple chips simultaneously. Changing PPI and PSG ports direction.
  • Focusing on the minute details in Z80, CRTC, PPI and PAL chips. They are most often wrong in emulators.
  • Examining the FDC chip. It is only replicated more or less superficially in all emulators because the internals of the chip are still unknown. Many emulators don't even support the FDC SCAN or FORMAT TRACK commands.

Combining these methods will definitely get you a 100% success rate in detecting emulators, even the toughest ones.

Additionally, an Emulator IDs system is available for easier detection of CPC emulators.

On ZX Spectrum, gamedevs are challenging emulators real hard with titles like MEMPTR Snake, Super HALT Invaders Test and Chromatrons Attack.